Objective : To study Efficiency and Ripple factor in case of Half wave, Full wave and Bridge rectifier on application of load and filters.
Features : Instrument comprises of AC Power Supply, 3 meters to measure Output Voltage, Output Current and ripple factor on electronic AC Voltmeter, 4 PN Junction Diodes, Filter Circuit kit, load Resistances selectable using bandswitch and all important connections points at 4mm Sockets.
Optional Acc : Digital AC millivoltmeter.
Mounted on transparent covered base for easy demonstration. Diagram and two sockets are provided for use with some circuit. Thermistor is mounted above the base to avoid the damage from heat.
Diode mounted on transparent covered base for maximum visibility to students. Two four mm sockets one red and one black are provided for easy connections.
Trainer consisting of Power Supply of +5 V / ±12 V (each of 250 mA), Silicon, Germanium diodes, Zeners, PNP and NPN Transistors, FET, One speaker, 12 different values of carbon film resistances of ¼ W, ½ W and 1 W. 12 assorted values of capacitors from 100 pF to 1000 ?F, Integrated Circuit (IC) Base and IC 74LS00 1 No. each. LED, LDR, Photo diode, Solar Cell Logic Switches (4 No.) and LED Indicators (4 No.) etc., 2 mm Interconnection Leads -10 No. and Comprehensive User’s Manual
Each module is housed in a plastic box 90 x 90 x 30 mm and is provided with a circuit diagram on the panel. It has necessary input and output sockets. The socket stacking system allows addition of as many modules as desired, designed to work on 6V D. C.
A common anode seven segment module is fitted on a board with 8 bit dip switch to control the each segment of seven segment LED display. The inputs A-D of a display driver are connected to the binary coded decimal (BCD) outputs from a decade counter. A network of logic gates inside the display driver makes its outputs a-g become high or low as appropriate to light the required segments a-g of a seven segment display. A resistor is required in series with each segment to protect the LEDs
Instrumentation amplifier is a switched gain precision operation amplifier. This is used for precise and accurate, low noise differential signal acquisition. 4mm sockets are used for the input signal. It can be interfaced with a wide range of sensors. It can take small voltage changes from a sensor and make those changes large enough to be measured using CRO. It is not able to drive a low impedance load such as a loudspeaker or relay. The output can be read on CRO. Digital multimeter may also be used to read the output. With switched gain of 5 to 1000, it can handle signal inputs over a very wide range making it suitable for almost all applications.
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