Instrumentation amplifier is a switched gain precision operation amplifier. This is used for precise and accurate, low noise differential signal acquisition. 4mm sockets are used for the input signal. It can be interfaced with a wide range of sensors. It can take small voltage changes from a sensor and make those changes large enough to be measured using CRO. It is not able to drive a low impedance load such as a loudspeaker or relay. The output can be read on CRO. Digital multimeter may also be used to read the output. With switched gain of 5 to 1000, it can handle signal inputs over a very wide range making it suitable for almost all applications.
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Objective : To plot Frequency Vs. Current Characteristics of LCR circuit when connected in series or in parallel.
Features : Instrument comprises of 3 Resistances, 3 Capacitors and 1 Inductance connected inside and connections brought out at Sockets. 2 AC moving coil meters to measure voltage and current.
Optional Acc. : Audio Frequency Function Generator
A common anode seven segment module is fitted on a board with 8 bit dip switch to control the each segment of seven segment LED display. The inputs A-D of a display driver are connected to the binary coded decimal (BCD) outputs from a decade counter. A network of logic gates inside the display driver makes its outputs a-g become high or low as appropriate to light the required segments a-g of a seven segment display. A resistor is required in series with each segment to protect the LEDs
To demonstrate the function of operational amplifier using TL081 and L272 with discrete components different value of resistors, capacitor. Input can be applied from microphone, LDR. Offset null control is also provided. Output can be fed through the power amplifier into a loudspeaker.
Instrument is design to demonstrate the method to transmit signals via. Electromagnetic transmission. It is still used in radio system to transmit audio signal although it has lesser in popularity compared to FM (Frequency Modulation) due to its lower signal to noise ratio.
Technical Specification :-
1. I C based DC regulated Power Supply ±12 V / 500 mA.
2. Audio frequency 1 KHz / 0-2 Vpp for modulating signal 455 KHz / 2.5 Vpp approx. for Carrier Frequency.
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