Objective : To study Efficiency and Ripple factor in case of Half wave, Full wave and Bridge rectifier on application of load and filters.
Features : Instrument comprises of AC Power Supply, 3 meters to measure Output Voltage, Output Current and ripple factor on electronic AC Voltmeter, 4 PN Junction Diodes, Filter Circuit kit, load Resistances selectable using bandswitch and all important connections points at 4mm Sockets.
Optional Acc : Digital AC millivoltmeter.
Bridge rectifier is designed with four LEDs internally arranged in bridge pattern fitted inside a plastic moulded case. Two LED’s are red and two LED’s are green. This device is used to demonstrate the functioning of a bridge rectifier, i.e., to convert alternating current (AC) into direct current (DC). Two yellow sockets are used for AC input. Two sockets, one red and one black, are used for DC output. For the easy understanding of the internal circuitry, the circuit diagram is printed on the box.
Mounted on transparent covered base for easy demonstration. Diagram and two sockets are provided for use with some circuit. Thermistor is mounted above the base to avoid the damage from heat.
Diode mounted on transparent covered base for maximum visibility to students. Two four mm sockets one red and one black are provided for easy connections.
Bridge Rectifier is made of four diodes connected in a bridge circuit. It is housed in a plastic moulded box. This bridge rectifier converts alternating current (AC) into direct current (DC). It provides the same output polarity for either input polarity. All the electronic devices require direct current, so bridge rectifiers are used inside the power supplies of almost all electronic equipment. For the easy understanding of the internal circuitry, the circuit diagram is printed on the box.
Instrument is design to demonstrate the method to transmit signals via. Electromagnetic transmission. It is still used in radio system to transmit audio signal although it has lesser in popularity compared to FM (Frequency Modulation) due to its lower signal to noise ratio.
Technical Specification :-
1. I C based DC regulated Power Supply ±12 V / 500 mA.
2. Audio frequency 1 KHz / 0-2 Vpp for modulating signal 455 KHz / 2.5 Vpp approx. for Carrier Frequency.
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